Imqarrun il-forn, or baked pasta, is one of Malta’s most beloved comfort foods. It’s a hearty, oven-baked dish made with macaroni, minced beef, tomato sauce, eggs, cheese, and sometimes a touch of creamy béchamel.
The top is baked until golden and slightly crisp, giving every bite a perfect contrast of soft, saucy pasta and crunchy edges.
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Imqarrun il-forn or baked pasta is one of Malta’s most beloved comfort foods. It’s a hearty, oven-baked dish made with macaroni, minced beef, tomato sauce, eggs, cheese, and sometimes a touch of creamy béchamel.
Background and Origin
Baked pasta in Malta has deep roots in the island’s rich Mediterranean history, shaped by centuries of influence from Sicily, Italy, and the British.
Here’s how those influences formed the dish:
Malta’s proximity to Sicily introduced many pasta traditions to the islands. Imqarrun il-Forn resembles Sicilian pasta al forno, which also uses baked macaroni, meat sauce, and cheese. Over time, Maltese home cooks adapted the dish to local tastes and ingredients.
During British rule (1800–1964), minced beef became more common and affordable in Malta. This helped shape the meaty version of baked pasta that is popular today, often served during Sunday lunches and family gatherings.

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Baked pasta is a symbol of Maltese hospitality, family, and home cooking. Many Maltese recall it as a childhood dish made by grandmothers on weekends or something packed into lunchboxes the next day, because it tastes even better as leftovers.